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KMID : 1161820160010010065
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Journal of Natural Healing
2016 Volume.1 No. 1 p.65 ~ p.71
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The changes in the trunk movement during gait
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Cho Yong-Ho
Cho Hyuk-Tae
Park Sung-Wook
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Abstract
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Purpose：The purpose of this study was to examine that change in the trunk movement during walking.
Methods：Thirty healthy young subjects participated for this study. All subjects were measured trunk movement during walking. subjects walked with four different walking type: 1) forward walking (FW), 2) Backward walking (BW), 3) No swing walking (NS), 4) Hand behind back walking (HBB). Kinematic data were collected using 6 Camera Vicon motion analysis. The level of significance was set accepted at p < 0.05. All statistical analyses were performed with SPSS 18.0.
Results：Spine Sagital Frontal Horizontal plane Angle, Thoraxic sagital horizontal plane Angle, Thorax medial-lateral anterior-posterior superior-inferior movement were significant difference (p < 0.05). But Thoraxic frontal plane angle were not significant difference. BW was significant difference of Spine sagital frontal horizontal plane angle, Thoraxic sagital horizontal plane angle, Thorax medial-lateral anterior-posterior superior-inferior movement compared to FW (p < 0.05). NS was significant difference of Spine frontal horizontal plane angle, Thoraxic horizontal plane angle, Thorax medial-lateral anterior-posterior movement compared to dynamic gait (p < 0.05). HBB was significant difference of spine sagital frontal horizontal plane angle, Thoraxic sagital plane angle, Thorax superior-inferior movement compared to FW (p < 0.05).
Conclusion：We provide kinematics of trunk movement during the number of gait type. These finding indicate that Spine sagital plane angle, Thoraxic sagital horizontal plane angle, Thorax anterior-posterior movement was increased when BW and Spine frontal horizontal plane angle, Thorax medial-lateral superior-inferior movement was decreased when BW.
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KEYWORD
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Trunk movement, gait type, motion analysis
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